矿山工程建设项目造价管理信息系统设计

为提高矿山工程建设项目造价管理水平,设计了矿山工程建设项目造价管理系统。通过分析矿山工程项目的造价组成,并采用三层B/S架构设计系统硬件框架,运用Web服务器传输矿山工程项目各项数据,划分系统功能子系统,并对矿山工程建设项目造价额与价差预备费进行计算,完成系统软件设计。结果表明,该系统能够有效管理矿山工程建设项目造价,并对外部的恶意攻击进行及时报警,系统具有有效性与安全性。     

屏边苗式建筑风格及建设初探

考察屏边建筑特色风貌,总结了屏边在打造特色风貌县城建设方面的成功经验,对县城风貌建设提出合理化建议。     

建筑工程招投标中控制工程造价的策略探讨

做好建筑工程项目招投标阶段的工程造价管理,可以更好保证施工企业利益。本文对建筑工程项目招投标阶段工程造价的影响因素进行分析,并提出相应的控制策略。     

关于编制绿色矿业发展示范区建设方案的思考

绿色矿业发展示范区建设是矿业绿色发展的重要举措,《绿色矿业发展示范区建设方案》是示范区建设的行动纲要。编制《建设方案》是落实党中央和国务院重视矿业绿色发展精神的重要举措,提升绿色矿业发展示范区建设质量和水平的具体要求,推动绿色矿业发展示范区规范化管理的迫切需要。目前,全国已有多个市县编制了《绿色矿业发展示范区建设方案》,为编制工作提供了有益探索。但是部分建设方案中出现了建设范围不明确、建设主体定位不清、建设内容存在局限等问题,《建设方案》的相关内容亟待进一步厘清。《建设方案》的编制原则包括方案先行、生态保护、突出特色、部门联动四个方面。主要任务包括:统筹生态保护与经济发展,优化勘查开发布局;大力建设绿色矿山,促进矿产资源高效利用;树立绿色发展理念,推动矿业全链条绿色发展;创新政策机制,服务长效管理。     

互联网时代下的学校图书管理信息化建设

如何在互联网时代打造一个信息化的管理模式,已经成为广大学校图书管理发展过程中亟待处理的问题。文章就互联网时代下的高职图书管理信息化建设进行了详细探讨,以期能够给广大同仁提供一些借鉴参考,共同为图书管理工作的现代化改革和发展贡献力量。     

Current condition and future directions for lean construction in highways projects: A small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) perspective

The aim of this study is to identify the parameters defining how Lean Construction (LC) is being implemented (current condition) and how LC can be further promoted (future direction) from a Small-Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) perspective. Although SMEs constitute the largest group in construction supply chains, LC, as an emerging phenomenon in civil construction project management, has been rarely investigated from an SMEs perspective. Also, overlooking the more macro factors like project governance and supply chain management, LC deployments have been mainly discussed from a production process perspective to date. After a review of the extant literature and 20 interviews with managers from the highways sector, a list of 31 current condition and 40 future direction statements were produced, classified under the delivery, process, training, project governance and supply chain related headings and used in a questionnaire survey with 110 responses. The current condition highlights problems like a short-term relations structure, competitive tendering mechanisms, fragmentation, problems in engaging with SMEs for LC, unstandardised LC techniques, and issues with convincing SMEs to deploy LC by demonstrating the business case on mutual benefits. Action items relating to the current project delivery structure were given the highest importance by the supply chain, alongside the LC training and project governance issues for the future of LC at highways SMEs. Additionally, a statistically significant correlation was identified among many future action items.     

Risks of modular integrated construction: A review and future research directions

Stakeholders remain skeptical in adopting modular integrated construction (MiC) because of the associated risks and uncertainties, although its benefits have been extensively documented. The unique business model of MiC nurtures several risks and uncertainties different from those of the conventional construction approach. Despite the growing attention on MiC with its market expansion, no systematic evaluation is in place to monitor its risks research progress. Accordingly, this research reviewed published literature addressing the risks associated with MiC from 1992 to 2019. Analysis reveals that the research publications on risks of MiC witnessed a steady growth, with considerable progress occurring in the last decade. Result implies that the risk of MiC has gained extra attention in the construction engineering and management domain in recent times. Existing empirical studies have focused heavily on perceived implementation risks, supply chain risks, schedule risks, investment risks, structural risks, ergonomic risks, and MiC risk management strategies, which indicate that MiC is associated with a host of risk events. The research further identified the critical risk events (CREs) in the application of MiC based on frequency of occurrence. The identified CREs contributes to the checklists of risk events in the implementation of offsite construction (OSC). The latter may be useful in risk planning, especially where the MiC is less developed, and fewer or no bespoke risk assessment exists. Research gaps in existing studies are highlighted in this research, and areas for further studies are then proposed. Thus, it makes a useful contribution to the scholarly literature on the risk of OSC and may prove useful to offsite construction researchers, industry practitioners, and project managers.     

面向医院建筑项目的IPD模式应用研究

医院建筑项目是非常复杂且具有挑战性的建设项目。传统的交付模式无法满足人们对医院建筑建设、运营方面的高要求,为此开展面向医院建筑项目的IPD模式应用研究。在对IPD模式发展现状整理的基础上,阐述医院建筑项目IPD模式的适用性。分析采用IPD模式的医院建筑项目特点,并以上海市某公立三甲专科医院项目为例,对IPD模式在国内的应用进行探索性研究。     

“中国制造2025”背景下“班组长型”人才培养的挑战与应对

"班组长型"人才正是实现"中国制造2025"宏伟蓝图的基层驱动力量之一,"班组长型"人才的培养是当前相关职业院校重要任务,分析了"中国制造2025"对当前高职教育的新挑战以及对企业班组长的新要求,并提出了"中国制造2025"背景下"班组长型"人才培养的应对措施。     

英语修辞问句的构成及其话语和语篇功能简析

英语修辞问句，以主谓倒装的疑问句结构形式出现，句末可以使用问号，句号或感叹号，其本质上不要求读者或听众提供答案，而是起特定的话语或篇章修辞效果。这些效果包括吸引读者或听众的注意力，激发对方的兴趣，获取对方的支持，充当模糊限定语，加强语势，突出重点，强调前述论点，提起新的话轮，回答问题等。对英语修辞问句语篇功能的了解，有助于提高英语学习者的阅读和理解能力。